The coronavirus has dominated all of our lives in recent months. Radical paths were taken by politicians in the form of lockdowns to contain the pandemic. But we should recognize that even if the coronavirus is a (major) challenge for us, we always have to keep a holistic view of world events. Just as there are epidemiological factors to consider in this crisis, there are also economic, social, cultural, political and other health factors at play. It is precisely these other factors that are so often forgotten in the panicky reporting, in the constant, manic tracking of the current infection numbers, that we want to take a look at in our series “The Costs of Coronavirus Lockdowns” in the coming weeks.
For many decades and centuries the world has made great progress in the fight against hunger. While we were all – all across the world – poor for most of history and only one bad harvest could mean an early death, we have been able to build prosperity previously unimaginable since the beginning of the industrialization. Hardly anyone in the West goes hungry these days. But capitalism, the greatest generator of wealth we know, has also lifted hundreds of millions of people out of total poverty in poorer parts of the world. It is estimated that by 2030, hunger itself could be a thing of the past – or it could have been.
Lockdowns and a halt of our economic life can perhaps be afforded by rich industrialized countries for a short time – but if the consequences are already catastrophic here, how bad is the situation in countries that have only built up a small wealth base (and where this base is often only in the hands of a few autocrats)?
While the 1.5 million deaths from Coronavirus recorded worldwide as of December 8 is a shocking and staggering number, it is small when compared to the 265 million people who go to bed so hungry each day that there is an imminent risk of starvation because they do not have enough to eat. The number of acutely starving people was recently estimated at 130 million, but has since increased by a further 135 million due to COVID-19 lockdowns, according to the UN World Food Program. Program director David Beasley speaks of an impending “hunger pandemic” – a pandemic that is very likely to be much worse than the one we are currently fighting.
More Statistics in Our Costs of Coronavirus Lockdowns Series:
- The Costs of Coronavirus Lockdowns: Introductory Article by Kai Weiss
- A Future Hunger Pandemic: 135 million more people are on the brink of starvation. (UN World Food Program)
- Fear of Collapse for Small Businesses: 55 percent of European SMEs fear bankruptcy by September 2021. (McKinsley)
- Economies Lock Down, Deaths Spike: 1.4 million excess deaths of tuberculosis, 500.000 from illness related to HIV and 385.000 from malaria. (WHO & Stop TB Partnership)
- Children Hurt Not by Corona – But by Lockdowns: children’s mental-health-related visits to the emergency departments in the U.S. increased by approximately 24% and 31% for children aged 5-11 and 12-17, respectively, compared to the same period in 2019. (CDC)
- Record-Breaking Budget Deficit in the U.S.: the U.S. government spent $3.1 trillion more than it collected in 2020. Who is supposed to ever pay back all this money has not been answered yet. (U.S. Department of the Treasury)
- Drug Addiction Intensifies: the number of people dying from drug overdose in the U.S.rose by 17% in the last twelve months. This only includes reported cases until May 31, 2020. (CDC)
- Governments Grow in Size: in Austria, Germany, France, and Italy government spending has risen dramatically in 2020. (European Commission, Statista, and Handelsblatt)
- Stillbirths on the Rise: more than 200.000 additional stillbirths could occur just in the next 12 months, concentrated in low- and middle-income countries. (UNICEF)
- Extreme Poverty Shifts Gear…in Reverse: 2020 is expected to push between 119 and 124 million more people, into extreme poverty. (World Bank)
- The Poor Pay the Higher Lockdowns Price: lockdowns and restrictions have proven to be something that disproportionally affects those already poor, whereas those wealthier are less hurt. (PEW Research Center)
- The Hidden Suicide Explosion During the “Great Lockdown:” due to lockdowns and isolation, suicide rates in Japan went up, especially amongst children and adolescents. (Nature Human Behavior)
- How Women Are More Hurt by Lockdowns Than Men: between the first and second quarter of 2020, on average, women suffered a 6.9 % decline in wages, compared to the 4.7% decline suffered by their male counterparts. (International Labor Organization)
- No Work in Europe Thanks to Lockdowns: The sharp decline in labor market participation and the 32 million people under the short-term work schemes hide the real numbers of the unemployed in the European Union, which most likely averaged a two-digit number. (ECB & Eurostat)
- Printing Money in Times of Corona: Monetary policy effectiveness has its boundaries. As the Fed has created 39% of all the “dollars” in the economy in 2020, those boundaries might have been reached. (Trading Economics)
- The Loneliness Epidemic intensifies Thanks to Lockdowns: Although the rate of loneliness stands at 36% among all respondents, it is a startling 61% among young people between 18 and 25 and 51% for mothers with young children. (Making Caring Common)
- COVID’s war on children: Schools have been completely closed for more than 168 million children around the world. (UNICEF & UNESCO)
- The Endless Damages of the Great Lockdown: Concluding Article by Simon Sarevski
Comment
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December 28th, 2020
A Future Hunger Pandemic
Author
Team AECThe coronavirus has dominated all of our lives in recent months. Radical paths were taken by politicians in the form of lockdowns to contain the pandemic. But we should recognize that even if the coronavirus is a (major) challenge for us, we always have to keep a holistic view of world events. Just as there are epidemiological factors to consider in this crisis, there are also economic, social, cultural, political and other health factors at play. It is precisely these other factors that are so often forgotten in the panicky reporting, in the constant, manic tracking of the current infection numbers, that we want to take a look at in our series “The Costs of Coronavirus Lockdowns” in the coming weeks.
For many decades and centuries the world has made great progress in the fight against hunger. While we were all – all across the world – poor for most of history and only one bad harvest could mean an early death, we have been able to build prosperity previously unimaginable since the beginning of the industrialization. Hardly anyone in the West goes hungry these days. But capitalism, the greatest generator of wealth we know, has also lifted hundreds of millions of people out of total poverty in poorer parts of the world. It is estimated that by 2030, hunger itself could be a thing of the past – or it could have been.
Lockdowns and a halt of our economic life can perhaps be afforded by rich industrialized countries for a short time – but if the consequences are already catastrophic here, how bad is the situation in countries that have only built up a small wealth base (and where this base is often only in the hands of a few autocrats)?
While the 1.5 million deaths from Coronavirus recorded worldwide as of December 8 is a shocking and staggering number, it is small when compared to the 265 million people who go to bed so hungry each day that there is an imminent risk of starvation because they do not have enough to eat. The number of acutely starving people was recently estimated at 130 million, but has since increased by a further 135 million due to COVID-19 lockdowns, according to the UN World Food Program. Program director David Beasley speaks of an impending “hunger pandemic” – a pandemic that is very likely to be much worse than the one we are currently fighting.
More Statistics in Our Costs of Coronavirus Lockdowns Series:
Author
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